Advanced Placement Courses Guide
AP 美国历史
Course Overview
AP World History: Modern is a college-level course that explores significant global events, processes, and interactions from approximately 1200 CE to the present. Students analyze historical sources, make connections, and craft arguments while examining themes such as humans and the environment, cultural developments, governance, economic systems, social structures, and technological innovations.
PREREQUISITES
No specific prerequisites, but strong reading and writing skills are recommended.
Recommended Grade Levels
Grades 11
Where Can AP U.S. History Take You?
🔹Top 5 College Majors
- Political Science and Government
- 经济学
- Business Administration
- Law & Legal Studies
- History
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Financial Analyst (Median Salary: $96,220/year)
- Corporate Executive (Median Salary: $189,520/year)
- Political Consultant (Varies, top earners >$100,000/year)
- Market Research Analyst (Median Salary: $68,230/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP United States History receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation.
For more details on the official AP United States History curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 世界历史:现代
Course Overview
AP World History: Modern is a college-level course that examines key historical events, individuals, developments, and processes from 1200 to the present. Throughout the course, students develop and apply historical thinking skills, including analyzing primary and secondary sources, constructing historical arguments, identifying historical connections, and reasoning through comparison, causation, and continuity and change over time.
PREREQUISITES
No specific prerequisites, but strong reading comprehension and analytical writing skills are recommended.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10
Where Can AP World History: Modern Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- International Relations
- Political Science
- History
- Business Administration
- Anthropology
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Corporate Executive (Median Salary: $189,520/year)
- Intelligence Analyst (Median Salary: $86,280/year)
- Diplomat / Foreign Service Officer (Varies, top earners >$100,000/year)
- Policy Analyst (Median Salary: $85,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP World History: Modern receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation.
For more details on the official AP World History: Modern curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 欧洲历史
Course Overview
AP European History is a college-level course that explores significant events, individuals, developments, and processes from approximately 1450 to the present. Students develop key historical thinking skills, including analyzing primary and secondary sources, constructing historical arguments, identifying historical connections, and reasoning through comparison, causation, and continuity and change over time.
PREREQUISITES
No formal prerequisites, but strong skills in reading, analysis, and writing are recommended.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10-12
Where Can AP European History Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- Political Science
- History
- European Studies
- International Relations
- Law & Legal Studies
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Corporate Executive (Median Salary: $189,520/year)
- Policy Analyst (Median Salary: $85,000/year)
- Economist (Median Salary: $113,940/year)
- Political Scientist (Median Salary: $128,020/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP European History receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation.
For more details on the official AP European History curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 人文地理
Course Overview
AP Human Geography is a college-level course that examines the patterns and processes shaping human interaction with Earth’s surface. Students explore spatial concepts and use landscape analysis to understand socioeconomic organization and its environmental impact. The course introduces the methods and tools geographers use in research and real-world applications. The curriculum aligns with the National Geography Standards (2012) and provides students with a framework for analyzing human-environment interactions on a global scale.
PREREQUISITES
No official prerequisites, but students should have strong reading comprehension and analytical skills.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9
Where Can AP Human Geography Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- Urban Studies
- Environmental Science
- International Relations
- Public Policy
- Geography
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Urban Planner (Median Salary: $78,500/year)
- Environmental Consultant (Median Salary: $76,530/year)
- Market Research Analyst (Median Salary: $68,230/year)
- Logistics Manager (Median Salary: $95,000/year)
- Geospatial Analyst (Median Salary: $85,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Human Geography receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation.
For more details on the official AP Human Geography curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 美国政府与政治
Course Overview
AP U.S. Government and Politics is a college-level, nonpartisan course that introduces students to the key political concepts, institutions, policies, and behaviors that define the U.S. constitutional system and political culture. Students will analyze U.S. foundational documents, Supreme Court decisions, and political texts and visuals to understand the relationships among government institutions and political processes.
PREREQUISITES
No formal prerequisites, but students should have strong reading and writing abilities and an interest in civics and government.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 12
Where Can AP U.S. Government & Politics Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- Political Science and Government
- International Relations
- Public Administration
- Pre-Law
- Public Policy
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Policy Analyst (Median Salary: $80,000/year)
- Judge or Magistrate (Median Salary: $148,030/year)
- Political Consultant (Varies, top earners > $100,000/year)
- Lobbyist (Median Salary: $90,000+/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP U.S. Government and Politics course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to boost their exam readiness.
For more details on the official AP U.S. Government and Politics curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP English Language and Composition
Course Overview
AP English Language and Composition is a college-level course focused on developing students’ critical reading, writing, and argumentation skills. Through the analysis of nonfiction works from various periods, students learn to construct evidence-based arguments, evaluate sources, and refine their writing for different purposes, such as explanation, persuasion, and argumentation. The course emphasizes close reading, textual analysis, and effective composition techniques to prepare students for academic and professional communication.
PREREQUISITES
There are no official prerequisites, but students should be comfortable with challenging reading and analytical writing.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 11-12
Where Can AP English Language and Composition Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- 英语
- Communication Studies
- Journalism
- Political Science
- Law & Legal Studies
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Corporate Communications Director (Median Salary: $125,000+/year)
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Marketing Manager (Median Salary: $135,030/year)
- Technical Writer (Median Salary: $78,060/year)
- Public Relations Manager (Median Salary: $119,860/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP English Language and Composition course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to boost exam readiness and essay performance.
For more details on the official AP English Language and Composition curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP English Literature and Composition
Course Overview
AP English Literature and Composition is a college-level course that focuses on the analysis and evaluation of fiction, poetry, and drama from diverse time periods and cultures. Students will engage in close reading and critical analysis of literary works, examining key concepts such as character, setting, structure, perspective, figurative language, and literary devices. Through written responses and discussions, students refine their ability to construct text-based arguments and interpret complex literary themes.
PREREQUISITES
There are no official prerequisites, but students are expected to be proficient readers and skilled analytical writers.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 11–12
Where Can AP English Literature Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- English Literature
- Comparative Literature
- Journalism
- Creative Writing
- Communications
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Corporate Communications Manager (Median Salary: $128,000/year)
- Marketing Director (Median Salary: $120,000/year)
- Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
- Technical Writer (Median Salary: $78,060/year)
- Editor-in-Chief (Median Salary: $91,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP English Literature and Composition course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation.
For more details on the official AP English Literature and Composition curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 研讨课程
Course Overview
AP Seminar is a college-level interdisciplinary course that teaches students to investigate real-world issues from multiple perspectives, analyze sources, and construct evidence-based arguments. As part of the AP Capstone™ program, this course emphasizes critical thinking, research, collaboration, and communication skills. Students engage with cross-curricular content, analyzing academic and real-world topics through research studies, articles, literary works, speeches, and media. Through both individual and team projects, students learn to synthesize diverse perspectives, craft well-supported arguments, and deliver compelling oral and visual presentations. This course serves as a foundation for AP Research, where students further develop independent research skills.
PREREQUISITES
There are no official prerequisites, but strong reading, writing, and critical thinking skills are highly recommended.
Note: AP Seminar is typically the first course in the AP Capstone™ program.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9-10
Where Can AP Seminar Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- Political Science
- Communications
- International Relations
- Business Administration
- Journalism
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Corporate Strategy Consultant (Median Salary: $120,000/year)
- Political Analyst (Median Salary: $122,510/year)
- Public Relations Director (Median Salary: $118,430/year)
- Marketing Manager (Median Salary: $135,030/year)
- Policy Advisor (Median Salary: $110,000/year)
For more details on the official AP Seminar curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 微积分 AB
Course Overview
AP Calculus AB is a college-level course designed to be equivalent to a first-semester college calculus course. The course emphasizes students’ understanding of calculus concepts, methods, and applications rather than just procedural skills. Topics include limits, derivatives, integrals, and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
A multi-representational approach is used to express concepts graphically, numerically, analytically, and verbally, helping students develop a deeper understanding of how calculus applies to real-world modeling, approximation, and analysis of functions. Students are expected to use technology to explore functions, confirm written work, experiment with problem-solving, and analyze results.
PREREQUISITES
Students should have successfully completed precalculus, including topics in algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and elementary functions.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–11
Where Can AP Calculus AB Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
- Engineering
- 计算机科学
- Physics
- 数学
- 经济学
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
- Software Engineer (Median Salary: $124,200/year)
- Data Scientist (Median Salary: $129,000/year)
- Mechanical Engineer (Median Salary: $96,310/year)
- Financial Analyst (Median Salary: $96,220/year)
- Actuary (Median Salary: $113,990/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Calculus AB course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to support their exam readiness.
For more details on the official AP Calculus AB curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 微积分 BC
Course Overview
AP Calculus BC is a college-level course equivalent to both first- and second-semester college calculus courses. The course extends the concepts learned in AP Calculus AB, covering parametric, polar, and vector-valued functions, as well as additional techniques and applications of integration, sequences, and series. Students engage in theoretical and applied problem-solving, using graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal approaches to express mathematical ideas.
Technology plays a key role in exploring relationships among functions, verifying solutions, and interpreting results. Students are expected to communicate their reasoning and justifications clearly as they work through complex calculus problems.
PREREQUISITES
Strong foundation in Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Pre-Calculus
Familiarity with functions, graphs, limits, derivatives, and integrals
Completion of AP Calculus AB is helpful but not required
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–12
Where Can AP Calculus BC Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Engineering
计算机科学
Physics
Mathematics and Statistics
经济学
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Software Developer (Median Salary: $127,260/year)
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $100,910/year)
Aerospace Engineer (Median Salary: $126,880/year)
Actuary (Median Salary: $113,990/year)
Quantitative Analyst (Median Salary: $112,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Calculus BC course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to boost their exam performance.
For more details on the official AP Calculus BC curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 统计学
Course Overview
AP Statistics is a college-level course that provides students with hands-on experience in collecting, analyzing, graphing, and interpreting real-world data. The course teaches students how to design and analyze research studies, applying statistical methods to evaluate real-world examples from various fields.
Students explore sampling techniques, data distributions, probability, and inferential statistics, building connections between prior mathematical concepts and new statistical reasoning. They learn how to design controlled experiments, analyze results, and assess the validity of conclusions drawn from polls and studies. As the science of real-world uncertainties, statistics plays a crucial role in many fields, including science, sociology, medicine, engineering, political science, geography, and business.
PREREQUISITES
Successful completion of Algebra II or Integrated Math III
Comfort with mathematical reasoning and interpreting data
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9-12
Where Can AP Statistics Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Data Science
心理学
Business Administration
经济学
Sociology
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $100,910/year)
Market Research Analyst (Median Salary: $68,230/year)
Financial Analyst (Median Salary: $96,220/year)
Actuary (Median Salary: $113,990/year)
Operations Research Analyst (Median Salary: $85,720/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Statistics course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to enhance exam readiness.
For more details on the official AP Statistics curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 预备微积分
Course Overview
AP Precalculus is a college-level course designed to prepare students for higher-level mathematics and science courses. The curriculum focuses on modeling and functions, encouraging students to analyze mathematical scenarios through multiple representations—graphical, numerical, analytical, and verbal. The course framework aligns with college precalculus courses, providing a strong foundation for careers in mathematics, physics, biology, health sciences, social sciences, and data science.
Through consistent practice, students develop a deep understanding of function behavior and mathematical modeling, equipping them with essential problem-solving skills applicable to real-world contexts.
PREREQUISITES
Successful completion of Algebra 1 and Algebra 2
Solid understanding of linear, quadratic, exponential, and rational functions
Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions and apply trigonometric concepts
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9-11
Where Can AP Precalculus Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Engineering
Physics
计算机科学
数学
经济学
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Software Engineer (Median Salary: $120,730/year)
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $100,910/year)
Electrical Engineer (Median Salary: $101,780/year)
Actuary (Median Salary: $113,990/year)
Mechanical Engineer (Median Salary: $96,310/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Precalculus course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen their mastery of key concepts and ensure success on the exam.
For more details on the official AP Precalculus curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 生物
Course Overview
AP Biology is a college-level course that provides an in-depth exploration of biological sciences. Students study core concepts such as evolution, cellular processes, genetics and information transfer, ecology, and interactions among organisms and their environments. The course incorporates hands-on laboratory investigations and inquiry-based learning, allowing students to develop a deeper understanding of biological principles and experimental techniques. AP Biology prepares students for advanced studies in biology and related scientific fields.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of high school Biology and Chemistry
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10-12
Where Can AP Biology Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Biology
Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Environmental Science
Biomedical Engineering
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Physician (Median Salary: $208,000+/year)
Pharmacist (Median Salary: $132,750/year)
Biomedical Engineer (Median Salary: $99,550/year)
Dentist (Median Salary: $160,370/year)
Genetic Counselor (Median Salary: $89,990/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Biology course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to reinforce concepts, review lab techniques, and practice exam strategies for optimal success.
For more details on the official AP Biology curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 化学
Course Overview
AP Chemistry is a college-level course that emphasizes a deep understanding of fundamental chemistry concepts and principles. The curriculum covers topics such as atomic structure, molecular and ionic compound structures, chemical reactions, kinetics, thermodynamics, equilibrium, and acid-base chemistry.
Students engage in inquiry-based investigations, developing problem-solving skills and laboratory techniques essential for success in advanced chemistry and related scientific fields. The course prepares students for further studies in chemistry, engineering, medicine, and environmental sciences.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of a high school Chemistry course with lab
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 11-12
Where Can AP Chemistry Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Chemistry
Biochemistry
Chemical Engineering
Environmental Science
Pharmaceutical Sciences
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Pharmacist (Median Salary: $132,750/year)
Chemical Engineer (Median Salary: $105,550/year)
Materials Scientist (Median Salary: $100,090/year)
Toxicologist (Median Salary: $96,000/year)
Patent Examiner – Chemistry (Median Salary: $88,000+/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Chemistry course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen understanding, improve lab report writing, and prepare effectively for the AP exam.
For more details on the official AP Chemistry curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 环境科学
Course Overview
AP Environmental Science is a college-level course that explores the scientific principles, concepts, and methodologies needed to understand the interconnections of the natural world. Students learn to identify, analyze, and evaluate both natural and human-made environmental issues, assess associated risks, and explore potential solutions for mitigating environmental challenges.
As an interdisciplinary course, AP Environmental Science integrates concepts from geology, biology, environmental studies, chemistry, and geography, providing a broad foundation for understanding environmental processes and sustainability efforts.
PREREQUISITES
Two years of high school laboratory science, including life science and physical science, along with at least one year of algebra
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9-12
Where Can AP Environmental Science Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Environmental Science
Ecology
Sustainability Studies
Natural Resources and Conservation
Marine Biology
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Environmental Engineer (Median Salary: $96,530/year)
Sustainability Director (Top earners: $100,000+/year)
Environmental Lawyer (Median Salary: $127,990/year)
Hydrologist (Median Salary: $89,090/year)
Environmental Scientist (Median Salary: $76,480/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Environmental Science course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to reinforce conceptual understanding, improve test-taking strategies, and maximize AP exam scores.
For more details on the official AP Environmental Science curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 物理 1
Course Overview
AP Physics 1 is a college-level, algebra-based physics course that introduces students to fundamental physics principles through inquiry-based investigations. The course covers key topics such as kinematics, dynamics, circular motion and gravitation, energy, momentum, simple harmonic motion, torque and rotational motion, electric charge and force, DC circuits, and mechanical waves and sound.
Students develop problem-solving skills and apply mathematical reasoning to physics concepts, using algebra and basic trigonometry. This course prepares students for advanced physics studies and STEM-related fields.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of a geometry course and concurrent enrollment in Algebra II or an equivalent course.
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–12
Where Can AP Physics 1 Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Physics
Engineering (Mechanical, Electrical, Civil)
计算机科学
Aerospace Engineering
Data Science
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Aerospace Engineer (Median Salary: $126,880/year)
Electrical Engineer (Median Salary: $101,600/year)
Mechanical Engineer (Median Salary: $96,310/year)
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $103,500/year)
Robotics Engineer (Median Salary: $100,640/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Physics 1 course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen exam preparation with targeted practice and expert guidance.
For more details on the official AP Physics 1 curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 物理 2
Course Overview
AP Physics 2 is a college-level, algebra-based physics course that builds upon the concepts learned in AP Physics 1. Students engage in inquiry-based investigations to explore advanced physics topics, including fluids, thermodynamics, electrical force and field, electric potential, electric circuits, magnetism, electromagnetic induction, geometric and physical optics, and quantum, atomic, and nuclear physics.
The course emphasizes conceptual understanding, problem-solving, and real-world applications, preparing students for further studies in STEM fields such as engineering, medicine, and applied sciences.
PREREQUISITES
Successful completion of AP Physics 1 or an equivalent introductory physics course
Completion of Algebra II or an equivalent math course
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–12
Where Can AP Physics 2 Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Physics
Electrical Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
计算机科学
Aerospace Engineering
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Nuclear Engineer (Median Salary: $120,380/year)
Aerospace Engineer (Median Salary: $126,880/year)
Electrical Engineer (Median Salary: $101,600/year)
Biomedical Engineer (Median Salary: $99,550/year)
Optical Engineer (Median Salary: $115,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Physics 2 course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to strengthen their exam preparation with expert guidance and targeted practice.
For more details on the official AP Physics 2 curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 物理 C:力学
Course Overview
AP Physics C: Mechanics is a college-level, calculus-based physics course that provides an in-depth study of kinematics, Newton’s laws of motion, work, energy, power, systems of particles and linear momentum, circular motion and rotation, oscillations, and gravitation. The course closely mirrors a first-semester university physics course and requires students to apply differential and integral calculus to solve complex physics problems.
The course is designed for students interested in STEM fields such as engineering, physics, and applied sciences and emphasizes mathematical problem-solving, conceptual reasoning, and experimental analysis.
PREREQUISITES
Concurrent enrollment in or prior completion of Calculus
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 11–12
Where Can AP Physics C: Mechanics Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Mechanical Engineering
Physics
Civil Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Applied Mathematics
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Aerospace Engineer (Median Salary: $126,880/year)
Mechanical Engineer (Median Salary: $96,310/year)
Civil Engineer (Median Salary: $89,940/year)
Structural Engineer (Median Salary: $90,000+/year)
Engineering Physicist (Median Salary: $112,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Physics C: Mechanics course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to reinforce concepts and practice advanced problem-solving.
For more details on the official AP Physics C: Mechanics curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 物理 C:电磁学
Course Overview
AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism is a college-level, calculus-based physics course designed for students interested in physical sciences and engineering. The course provides a rigorous introduction to electrostatics, conductors, capacitors and dielectrics, electric circuits, magnetic fields, and electromagnetism, with differential and integral calculus integrated throughout the curriculum.
Students develop a deep conceptual understanding of electromagnetism while also strengthening their problem-solving skills and experimental analysis. The course mirrors a first-year university physics course, preparing students for further studies in engineering, physics, and applied sciences.
PREREQUISITES
Concurrent enrollment in or prior completion of Calculus
Completion of AP Physics C: Mechanics or equivalent is highly recommended
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grade 11-12
Where Can AP Physics C: E&M Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Electrical Engineering
Physics
Computer Engineering
Applied Physics
Robotics Engineering
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Electrical Engineer (Median Salary: $101,600/year)
Electronics Design Engineer (Median Salary: $108,000/year)
Computer Hardware Engineer (Median Salary: $132,360/year)
Control Systems Engineer (Median Salary: $104,000/year)
Power Systems Engineer (Median Salary: $110,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to deepen their understanding and master exam-level problem solving.
For more details on the official AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 计算机科学 A
Course Overview
AP Computer Science A is a college-level course equivalent to a first-semester university computer science course. The course introduces students to fundamental computer science concepts, including problem-solving, design strategies, data structures, algorithms, and the ethical and social implications of computing.
The course emphasizes object-oriented and imperative problem-solving using Java, a widely used programming language. Students will learn to develop solutions that scale from small, simple programs to large, complex systems, preparing them for further studies in computer science, engineering, and technology-related fields. The curriculum aligns with CS1 courses in many colleges and universities.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of Algebra I
Familiarity with basic mathematical reasoning and logical thinking
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–12
Where Can AP Computer Science A Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
计算机科学
Software Engineering
Data Science
游戏设计
Cybersecurity
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Software Developer (Median Salary: $127,260/year)
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $103,500/year)
Cybersecurity Analyst (Median Salary: $112,000/year)
Mobile App Developer (Median Salary: $120,000/year)
Machine Learning Engineer (Median Salary: $132,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Computer Science A course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to build programming fluency and maximize AP exam performance.
For more details on the official AP Computer Science A curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 计算机科学原理
Course Overview
AP Computer Science Principles is a college-level introductory computing course that teaches students computational thinking, problem-solving, and data analysis skills. The course emphasizes analyzing large data sets, recognizing patterns, and solving problems creatively using programming, software, and technology.
Students will explore fundamental computer science concepts, including computational thinking, algorithms, and the impact of computing on society. The course encourages students to develop innovative solutions similar to those used by computer scientists and engineers, while also examining the ethical implications of computing in different industries.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of Algebra I
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9–11
Where Can AP Computer Science Principles Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Information Technology
计算机科学
Interactive Media/Game Design
Information Systems
Digital Communications
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Software Developer (Median Salary: $127,260/year)
Web Developer (Median Salary: $81,320/year)
IT Project Manager (Median Salary: $95,370/year)
Cybersecurity Analyst (Median Salary: $112,000/year)
UX Designer (Median Salary: $102,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Computer Science Principles course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to reinforce core concepts and improve performance on the Create Performance Task and multiple-choice exam.
For more details on the official AP Computer Science Principles curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP Spanish Language and Culture
Course Overview
AP Spanish Language and Culture is a college-level course designed to develop students’ proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking in Spanish. The course is equivalent to an intermediate-level college Spanish course and emphasizes cultural understanding across a variety of themes, including family and community, personal and national identities, aesthetics, science and technology, modern society, and global challenges.
Students will engage in interactive communication, interpret authentic Spanish texts, and deliver spoken and written presentations to enhance their language fluency. The course integrates real-world contexts and cultural perspectives to provide a meaningful and immersive language-learning experience.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of at least three years of high school Spanish or equivalent fluency
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 11–12
Where Can AP Spanish Language and Culture Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Spanish
International Business
Global Studies
Linguistics
Latin American Studies
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Diplomatic Interpreter/Translator (Median Salary: $78,210/year)
Foreign Service Officer (Median Salary: $105,000+/year)
International Marketing Manager (Median Salary: $120,000/year)
Bilingual Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
Healthcare Interpreter (Median Salary: $85,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Spanish Language and Culture course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to improve fluency and confidence across all communication modes.
For more details on the official AP Spanish Language and Culture curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP Chinese Language and Culture
Course Overview
AP Chinese Language and Culture is a college-level course that develops students’ proficiency in Mandarin Chinese, covering reading, writing, listening, speaking, and cultural understanding. The course is equivalent to an intermediate-level college Chinese course and emphasizes authentic communication in real-world contexts.
Students will explore a variety of cultural themes, including family and community, personal and national identities, aesthetics, science and technology, modern society, and global challenges. The course also integrates interactive activities, presentations, and discussions in Mandarin to enhance fluency and comprehension.
PREREQUISITES
Completion of at least three years of Chinese language study or equivalent fluency
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9–12
Where Can AP Chinese Language and Culture Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Chinese or East Asian Studies
International Relations
Global Business
Linguistics
Political Science
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
International Business Executive (Median Salary: $120,000+/year)
Diplomatic Interpreter (Median Salary: $78,210/year)
Foreign Policy Analyst (Median Salary: $100,000/year)
Global Marketing Manager (Median Salary: $135,030/year)
Bilingual Corporate Lawyer (Median Salary: $135,740/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Chinese Language and Culture course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to boost language skills and exam readiness across all communication areas.
For more details on the official AP Chinese Language and Culture curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 心理学
Course Overview
AP Psychology is a college-level course that introduces students to the systematic and scientific study of human behavior and mental processes. The course covers key psychological concepts, theories, and research methods, allowing students to explore topics such as biological bases of behavior, cognitive processes, development and learning, social psychology, personality, and mental and physical health.
Students will analyze research studies, interpret psychological data, and apply psychological principles to real-world situations. The course is designed to mirror the rigor of a college-level introductory psychology course, preparing students for further study in psychology and related disciplines.
PREREQUISITES
No formal prerequisites
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 10–12
Where Can AP Psychology Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
心理学
Neuroscience
Sociology
Human Development
Cognitive Science
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Psychiatrist (Median Salary: $226,880/year)
Industrial-Organizational Psychologist (Median Salary: $139,280/year)
Clinical Psychologist (Median Salary: $90,130/year)
Human Resources Director (Median Salary: $126,230/year)
Behavioral Research Analyst (Median Salary: $95,000/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Psychology course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to deepen their understanding and prepare confidently for the exam.
For more details on the official AP Psychology curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 宏观经济学
Course Overview
AP Macroeconomics is a college-level course that introduces students to the principles governing an economic system as a whole. The course emphasizes national income and price-level determination, while also covering economic performance measures, the financial sector, stabilization policies, economic growth, and international economics.
Students will analyze, describe, and explain economic concepts using graphs, charts, and data, gaining an in-depth understanding of how economies function at a national and global level. The course equips students with critical thinking skills necessary for interpreting real-world economic trends and policy decisions.
PREREQUISITES
No formal prerequisites
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9–12
Where Can AP Macroeconomics Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
经济学
Finance
Business Administration
Political Science
International Relations
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Economist (Median Salary: $113,940/year)
Investment Banker (Median Salary: $130,000+/year)
Financial Analyst (Median Salary: $96,220/year)
Policy Advisor (Median Salary: $100,000/year)
Actuary (Median Salary: $113,990/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Macroeconomics course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to reinforce economic concepts and build exam confidence.
For more details on the official AP Macroeconomics curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 微观经济学
Course Overview
AP Microeconomics is a college-level course that provides an in-depth study of consumer and producer behavior within various market structures. The course begins with opportunity cost and economic decision-making, then moves into supply and demand analysis from both consumer and producer perspectives.
Students will develop a strong understanding of the four major market structures through written explanations, mathematical calculations, and graphical analysis. The course concludes with an examination of market failures, externalities, and the role of government in economic regulation.
PREREQUISITES
No formal prerequisites
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grades 9–12
Where Can AP Microeconomics Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
经济学
Business Administration
Finance
Marketing
Public Policy
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Financial Analyst (Median Salary: $96,220/year)
Economist (Median Salary: $113,940/year)
Business Consultant (Median Salary: $95,290/year)
Market Research Analyst (Median Salary: $68,230/year)
Investment Manager (Median Salary: $130,000+/year)
Preparation Tips
Students enrolled in Franklin Academy’s AP Microeconomics course receive a complimentary IvyMax AP Review Course to build economic fluency and excel on the AP exam.
For more details on the official AP Microeconomics curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website:
AP 研究课程
Course Overview
AP Research is the second-year course in the AP Capstone™ program, following AP Seminar. This inquiry-based course guides students in identifying a gap in their chosen field of study and conducting an independent research project on a topic of personal interest. The course equips students with skills in research methodology, ethical research practices, and data analysis, helping them to craft, communicate, and defend their scholarly arguments.
Throughout the course, students document their research journey in a portfolio, demonstrating their skill development and refinement of academic inquiry. The course culminates in a 4,000–5,000-word research paper, which may be accompanied by a performance or exhibition (if applicable), along with a formal presentation and oral defense.
PREREQUISITES
Successful completion of AP Seminar is required
RECOMMENDED GRADE LEVELS
Grade 11–12
Where Can AP Research Take You?
🔹 Top 5 College Majors
Political Science
Public Policy
心理学
Biology
International Relations
💰 Top 5 High-Earning Careers
Policy Analyst (Median Salary: $90,000/year)
Clinical Research Scientist (Median Salary: $95,310/year)
Social Science Researcher (Median Salary: $86,000/year)
Academic Researcher/Professor (Median Salary: $85,000+/year)
Data Scientist (Median Salary: $103,500/year)
For more details on the official AP Research curriculum and requirements, visit the College Board website: